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John
Kampfner admires Jack Straw's game plan
Monday 3rd May 2004
There is a bull market in Jack Straw shares: the Foreign Secretary has become
a political force. Will he be a good deputy when Gordon Brown is PM? Or even
more? by John Kampfner
At his cabinet meeting on 22 April, Tony Blair apologised briefly for his handling
of the U-turn on the European constitution. Then he paused, and added that he
would prefer to confide in his senior colleagues without them later briefing
the media. Everyone knew who he had in mind.
Blair is feeling sore towards Jack Straw. He accepted the Foreign Secretary's
argument about the need to change policy on the constitutional referendum, but,
as one of the Prime Minister's aides put it: "Jack has not been shy about
trying to take the credit for it."
Straw has become a political force to be reckoned with. The transformation has
been sudden. He was promoted to the Foreign Office - to his and everyone's surprise
- after the June 2001 election, with the sole purpose of executing the Prime
Minister's will. After Robin Cook's tenure, Blair wanted fewer fireworks with
Gordon Brown, especially over Europe. It was hoped that Straw would be a safe
pair of hands.
The top mandarins in King Charles Street were resigned to seeing the Foreign
Secretary having to walk across the road to Downing Street for meetings with
Sir David Manning, Blair's foreign policy chief, and not the other way round.
Straw did not appear too resentful. After all, that was how things were done.
As he found his feet, so he began to stake out his own positions. The list of
differences with Blair is long and significant. On the EU, Straw coined for himself
the description "practical European" - not for him the high rhetoric
on integration. On Israel and the Middle East, he has differed sharply, preferring
a far less accommodating approach to Ariel Sharon. On the US, in his almost daily
phone calls to his counterpart, Colin Powell, he has lamented the direction of
Bush's policies in a way Blair and his people would not dare.
On Iraq, Straw has never been comfortable. He watched helplessly as Blair and
Bush secretly agreed their agenda for war early in 2002. The failure to secure
a second UN resolution caused him no little soul searching. His last-minute note
to Blair on the eve of war, suggesting that UK forces not be sent into combat,
came as no surprise to those in the know at the top in Downing Street and the
Foreign Office.
Blair peremptorily dismissed Straw's concerns, giving him a choice - either to
quit or to fall in behind. He chose the latter. Even then, he was unhappy about
the lack of postwar planning for Iraq.
Last July, Straw briefed the BBC that weapons of mass destruction would probably
not be found - a full six months before Blair was forced to admit the same. No
10 was not pleased with him, but let the matter rest there.
Straw's increasing assertion of greater autonomy has gone down well at a Foreign
Office resentful of being sidelined by a coterie at No 10. The public letter
by 52 former envoys on 26 April struck a chord among some serving diplomats.
One suggested that it was a "timely reassertion of the wisdom of the professionals".
Straw's positioning has been shrewd. He has rarely been off the airwaves, the
loyal servant advocating the government's position, but usually with his own
little twist.
The more difficult the overall situation for the government, the more assiduously
has Straw nurtured alliances. Truce between the Foreign Office and the Treasury
quickly became full-blown peace, but the extent of his closeness to Brown will
rest on the two men's ambitions. Straw has, in spite of his incessant foreign
trips, vigorously worked his constituency, the Parliamentary Labour Party and
opinion-formers in the media.
In Downing Street, Straw's European intervention - the manner more than the content
- is seen in the same light as Brown's personal challenge to Blair at the party
conference last September. Blair's allies have taken to quoting Barbara Castle,
who once said she acquired Straw as an adviser to make use of his "low political
cunning". Blair's core supporters in the PLP - Peter Mandelson, Alan Milburn
and Stephen Byers - are doing whatever they can to rally round their man. And
yet their article in the Guardian, with its barbed warning to Straw, had a distinctly
plaintive tone.
For the moment, Straw is content. The Murdoch papers, where favour is most sought,
are on his side. On 23 April, the Times carried a front-page story, an interview
and a leader article extolling his "ruthless pragmatism". Straw had
emerged as an "unusually pivotal player in both domestic and foreign policy".
It compared his debating skills favourably with Michael Howard's. It suggested
that he would make a most effective deputy to Gordon Brown as prime minister
. . . and then it suggested that Straw could end up the "king rather than
the prince".
There is a bull market in Straw shares. It is in this context that his actions
of the past fortnight should be seen.
This article first appeared in the New
Statesman and may not be reproduced
without permission.
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